Tuesday, July 17, 2007

Time Well Spent




It is interesting that, on occasion, I encounter people who throw their hands up and see Second Life as another impossible and useless technology, or a game. I am daily overwhelmed by the exciting possibilities of 3D virtual education and although nothing should ever be a substitute for real life, Second Life is a fantastic potential augmentation for many. Second Life incorporates all of the best aspects of distance education into one place. Avatars allow for the human element of personalization that one doesn't get in many of the platforms which makes them feel as though they are really "there" (software-based virtual reality).

We are at the forefront of a technology that is being used now to further education, networking and professional development for librarians. With the future inclusion of real time voice, Second Life offers a platform for a wide range of teaching and learning styles. The lifespan of Second Life is debatable but the usefulness of a 3D Internet is a certainty.

Two Sundays ago, after doing a bit of class work researching virtual community building, unable to attend the real NECC in Atlanta, I attended its virtual counterpart in Second Life where I mingled with and met other Librarians from all over the world. After the social, I visited and pay my respects at the virtual AIDS quilt memorial at the Second Life Pride Fair. I have not been able to see it in real life and the virtual display was a touching and striking, putting real faces to the disease which has claimed so many lives. I finished the evening playing a dice game with four Librarians, SJSU SLIS graduate students with whom I had never had a class and probably would not have met were it not for the Virtual Campus. All of these incredibly important activities done on a Sunday, from the comfort of my home, while spending time with my two young children; I cannot imagine a higher quality education.

Sunday, July 1, 2007

Knowville Video

I did a little video for a class on a Second Life 3D teen library-education space in development called Knowville

You can see it here: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9N7N-ucctTE

I'm going to change it a bit later.

I'm going to start working on an SJSU SLIS video next week most likely. I need to balance my schoolwork with my video fun. lol

Essential Second Life Community Building Tools

Here's a draft I'm writing for a class. : )

Essential Second Life Community Building Tools

The welfare and existence of voluntary groups, small or large, depend on the willingness of group members to make regular investments in those groups (Van Vugt & Hart, 2004) The tools below will help group leaders in Second Life build an active virtual community.

Calendar: Every location that is serious about having regular visitors must have a calendar. Some operate entirely in world and others feed information from a Google calendar. Web calendar access allows members who are unable to connect at any given time to Second Life an easy way to learn about events.

Greeter: A sign, preferably with a built in "greeter"script that gives new visitors a customized greeting message in chat, gives them a notecard and landmark, and lets them know where they are and lead them to a next step. The web based ones also collect visitor statistics.

Group Tools: Built in Group tools allow you to create group notices, and create polls. The key is to use them regularly and wisely. Users generally enjoy being informed of events but no one appreciates group spam. Unless the group is very small, users are usually discouraged from using the group channels for chat. Setting up member roles can allow for advancement, giving promoted members a feeling of achievement and potentially increased responsibility.

Unless your group is for marketing purposes, I recommend not choosing open enrollment. The goal in a virtual community is not to collect members, but to gather active participants compatible with the group. Having potential members obtain an invitation from a current member or to do something to join the group helps reduce future weeding of inactive avatars.
The member list keeps a record of each member’s last login date. I have found that periodically clearing people who are not logging on, after sending out a brief notice to all members of your intentions, helps keep a more accurate list of members. If one joins a group of 800 members hoping to make some new friends and finds that none are ever online they will most likely become disillusioned and drop the group.

Remember that in Second Life you cannot currently have more than 40 people in one region at any time. To determine the ideal group member target for your group, take into consideration the time zones or “play times” of your members, how active your members are and the amount of people your location will be able to support. A 512m2 plot would be fine for your group if your region neighbors were never home, but if you have a neighbor that supports camping, you may find you can accommodate fewer people at once and need to find a new meeting place.

Live events: If you build it, they will come....once. Live events are simple and fun, and add immensely to any space. If users did not want to interact they would be someplace else. Timed trivia is a favorite of mine as it allows members to actively play a game and win a couple lindens while getting to know each other. Contests, socials, new member days, dances, roleplaying, lectures, classes, primtionary (like Pictionary but with prims), Name that Prim (challenge players to make something with the fewest prims possible in a limited amount of time), and best practice events can bring your group together. They also provide you an opportunity to spot and nurture member talent.

RSS Feed Reader: Feed any RSS feeds into SL! RSS feed readers set up a sign with easily updateable information. Some readers can serve multiple feeds.

Streaming Audio and Video: Use Second Life’s built in media parcel settings to deliver music, podcasts and video. Any prim can become a television by dragging the “default media texture” onto one side. If you want to be cutting edge cool, use a higher end radio or TV that allows users to select channels and shows.

Language Translator: Bridge the language gap with one of many free or bought tools designed to translate in real time. The translators will either translate what you say into a different language or you can target avatars and choose the language for translation.

-Robin Williams is a former classroom teacher and current graduate student in SJSU’s SLIS program. Her alter ego Greylin Fairweather, runs the Star Trek Themed Cardancia, various other Second Life groups and as Gray Falkayne she is a Bard and Guild Leader of The Khazi Travelling Circus, one of the oldest active guilds in Everquest.

Van Vugt, M. & Hart, C. M. (2004). Social Identity as Social Glue: The Origins of Group Loyalty. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 86, 585-598.